Flips

Spaced repetition schedule calculator

Choose the day you first studied something and an interval pattern, and the calculator lists each review date with the weekday. Enter how many cards you have and how many new ones you add per day to see how long it takes to introduce the whole deck and which day will be the busiest. Everything is calculated in your browser.

Free flashcard app that brings each card back at the right time, so you do not need to count days, for iPhone and Android.

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The forgetting curve in numbers

Hermann Ebbinghaus measured how much of a list of nonsense syllables he still remembered after different delays. The figures below are the savings percentages usually quoted from his 1885 experiment: memory drops fast at first and then levels off, which is why early reviews are close together.

Time since learning Remembered (savings)
20 minutes 58%
1 hour 44%
9 hours 36%
1 day 34%
2 days 28%
6 days 25%
31 days 21%

These come from a single experiment on one person using meaningless syllables. Real material, sleep, interest and how well you learned it change the curve, so use them as a rough guide, not a prediction.

Common interval patterns

Each number is the day of a review counted from the first study day. Start with the standard pattern and move to a gentler or longer one if you keep forgetting or need the cards for months.

Pattern (days) Reviews Spans (days) Good for
1-3-7-14-30 5 30 A balanced default for vocabulary and facts
1-2-4-7-14-30 6 30 A softer start when new cards keep slipping
1-3-7-14-30-60-90 7 90 Keeping material for about three months
1-2-4-8-16-32 6 32 Doubling gaps for a steady exam preparation
1-7-16-35 4 35 Fewer reviews with longer gaps when you have little daily time

How many days to introduce every card

Days needed to introduce all the cards at a fixed number of new cards per day. The last review of the final card comes later, after the longest interval.

Cards \ New per day 10203050
100 10 days5 days4 days2 days
300 30 days15 days10 days6 days
500 50 days25 days17 days10 days
1,000 100 days50 days34 days20 days
3,000 300 days150 days100 days60 days

Flips schedules the reviews for you: it brings each card back just before you would forget it, so you never have to count days yourself.

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FAQ

What is a good spaced repetition schedule?

A common starting point is to review on day 1, 3, 7, 14 and 30 after you first learn something. The gaps grow because each successful recall makes the memory last longer. If you keep forgetting cards, add an extra early review (1-2-4-7-14-30); if you need the material for months, extend the pattern to 60 and 90 days.

How does the forgetting curve relate to review intervals?

Without review, memory falls steeply in the first day and more slowly afterwards. Reviewing just before you would forget resets the curve and makes the next drop slower, so each interval can be longer than the last. That is why schedules double or nearly double the gap after every review.

How many new cards should I add per day?

It depends on how much time you have for reviews, because every new card comes back several times. With a 5-review pattern, adding 20 new cards a day means about 100 reviews a day once the schedule is in full swing. The table above shows how many days it takes to introduce a deck at 10, 20, 30 or 50 cards a day.

What if I miss a day or fall behind?

Do the overdue cards first, then continue; it is better to review late than to skip a review. If many cards are overdue, pause new cards for a few days until the backlog is cleared. The calculator assumes you keep up, so treat its dates as a plan, not a deadline.

Let the app time your reviews

Flips is a free flashcard app for iPhone and Android built on the forgetting curve: create your own decks, study, and each card returns at the right moment.

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